SN 2017gmr: An Energetic Type II-P Supernova with Asymmetries
Date Issued
2019
Author(s)
Andrews, Jennifer E.
Sand, D. J.
Valenti, S.
Smith, Nathan
Dastidar, Raya
Sahu, D. K.
Misra, Kuntal
Singh, Avinash
Hiramatsu, D.
Brown, P. J.
Hosseinzadeh, G.
Wyatt, S.
Vinko, J.
Anupama, G. C.
Arcavi, I.
Ashall, Chris
Benetti, S.
Berton, Marco
Bostroem, K. A.
Bulla, M.
Burke, J.
Chen, S.
Chomiuk, L.
Cikota, A.
Congiu, E.
Cseh, B.
Davis, Scott
Elias-Rosa, N.
Faran, T.
Fraser, Morgan
Galbany, L.
Gall, C.
Gal-Yam, A.
Gangopadhyay, Anjasha
Gromadzki, M.
Haislip, J.
Howell, D. A.
Hsiao, E. Y.
Inserra, C.
Kankare, E.
Kuncarayakti, H.
Kouprianov, V.
Kumar, Brajesh
Li, Xue
Lin, Han
Maguire, K.
Mazzali, P.
McCully, C.
Milne, P.
Mo, Jun
Morrell, N.
Nicholl, M.
Ochner, P.
Olivares, F.
Pastorello, A.
Patat, F.
Phillips, M.
Pignata, G.
Prentice, S.
Reguitti, A.
Reichart, D. E.
Rodriguez, O.
Rui, Liming
Sanwal, Pankaj
Sarneczky, K.
Shahbandeh, M.
Singh, Mridweeka
Smartt, S.
Strader, J.
Stritzinger, M. D.
Szakats, R.
Tartaglia, L.
Wang, Huijuan
Wang, Lingzhi
Wang, Xiaofeng
Wheeler, J. C.
Xiang, Danfeng
Yaron, O.
Young, D. R.
Zhang, Junbo
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab43e3
Abstract
We present high-cadence UV, optical, and near-infrared data on the luminous Type II-P supernova SN;2017gmr from hours after discovery through the first 180 days. SN;2017gmr does not show signs of narrow, high-ionization emission lines in the early optical spectra, yet the optical light-curve evolution suggests that an extra energy source from circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction must be present for at least 2 days after explosion. Modeling of the early light curve indicates a ?500 R progenitor radius, consistent with a rather compact red supergiant, and late-time luminosities indicate that up to 0.130;;0.026 M of Ni-56 are present, if the light curve is solely powered by radioactive decay, although the Ni-56 mass may be lower if CSM interaction contributes to the post-plateau luminosity. Prominent multipeaked emission lines of H? and [O i] emerge after day 154, as a result of either an asymmetric explosion or asymmetries in the CSM. The lack of narrow lines within the first 2 days of explosion in the likely presence of CSM interaction may be an example of close, dense, asymmetric CSM that is quickly enveloped by the spherical supernova ejecta.


