The objective of this research is to analyze the determining factors of discrimination of Latin American immigration in a region in the northern part of Chile, the Atacama region. The research is descriptive and a non-probabilistic sample of 88 immigrants was analyzed using a set of socioeconomic variables such as: The most mentioned type of discrimination is employment discrimination (21.6%), followed by gender discrimination. racism or xenophobia (17.3%) and, in third place, discrimination due to language use (13.5%). The chi-square distribution analysis allowed us to verify that women are more discriminated against than men and that the level of education does not influence discrimination.