Model for Identification of Electrical Appliance and Determination of Patterns Using High-Resolution Wireless Sensor NETWORK for the Efficient Home Energy Consumption Based on Deep Learning
Date Issued
2024
Author(s)
Ulloa-Vásquez
F Heredia-Figueroa
V Espinoza-Iriarte
C Tobar-Ríos
J Aguayo-Reyes
F Carrizo
D García-Santander
DOI
10.3390/en17061452
Abstract
The growing demand for electricity and the constant increase in electricity rates have intensified the interest of residential and non-residential energy consumers to reduce their energy consumption. The introduction of non-conventional renewable energies (photovoltaic and wind, in the residential case) demands new proposals to obtain a home energy management system (HEMS), which allows reducing the use of electrical energy. This article incorporates artificial intelligence techniques to demand response, allowing control, switching, turning on and off of appliances, modifying and reducing consumption, and achieving improvements in the quality of life in the home. In addition, an architecture based on a smart socket and an artificial intelligence model that recognizes the consumption of electrical appliances in high resolution (sampling every 10 s) is proposed. The system uses the Wi-Fi communication protocol, ensuring that the smart sockets wirelessly provide the data obtained to the public cloud. The use of Deep Learning allows us to obtain a central control model of the home, which, when interconnected to the smart electrical distribution networks of companies, could generate a positive impact on the environmental effects and CO2 reduction. C1 [Ulloa-Vasquez, Fernando] Univ Tecnol Metropolitana, Fac Ingn, Santiago 7800002, Chile. [Heredia-Figueroa, Victor; Espinoza-Iriarte, Cristobal; Tobar-Rios, Jose; Aguayo-Reyes, Fernanda] Univ Tecnol Metropolitana, Fac Ingn, Programa Invest Radiocomunicac Digital, Santiago 7800022, Chile. [Carrizo, Dante] Univ Atacama, Fac Ingn, Dept Ing Informat & Cs Comp, Copiapo 1531772, Chile. [Garcia-Santander, Luis] Univ Concepcion, Dept Ingn Electr, Concepcion 4089100, Chile. C3 Universidad Tecnologica Metropolitana; Universidad Tecnologica Metropolitana; Universidad de Atacama; Universidad de Concepcion


